Pancreatitis: Causes, Symptoms and Long-Term Management
Gastroenterology
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas and can be acute or chronic. It requires timely treatment to prevent serious complications.
What Is Pancreatitis?
- Severe upper abdominal pain
- Pain radiating to the back
- Vomiting and nausea
- Fever
- Loss of appetite
Common Causes
- Alcohol consumption
- Gallstones
- High triglycerides
- Certain medications
Acute vs Chronic Pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis
- Sudden onset
- Often reversible
Chronic pancreatitis
- Long-standing inflammation
- Leads to diabetes and digestive problems
How Is Pancreatitis Diagnosed?
- Blood tests (amylase, lipase)
- Ultrasound or CT scan
- Endoscopic evaluation when required
Treatment Approach
- Hospitalisation for acute attacks
- Pain control and nutritional support
- Treating underlying causes
- Surgical intervention in selected cases
Early consultation with a gastroenterologist in Mysore can prevent recurrent pancreatitis and long-term damage.